
So you're ready
to apply for a mortgage. Some of you may even be further ahead of the game and
have been pre-approved. Well think again! Here's a checklist of things that you
should avoid doing before your loan has closed.
1. Don't buy or lease an auto!
Lenders look carefully at your debt-to-income ratio. A
large payment such as a car lease or purchase can greatly impact those ratios
and prevent you from qualifying for a home loan.
2. Don't move assets from one bank account to another!
These transfers show up as new deposits and complicate the
application process, as you must then disclose and document the source of funds
for each new account. To eliminate potential fraud, most loans require a
thorough paper trail to document the source of all funds. The lender can verify
each account as it currently exists. You can consolidate your accounts later if
you need to.
3. Don't change jobs! If at all possible,
try not to make a career move during the time between your mortgage application
and the closing on the home you are purchasing. But, you ask, "What if it is a
BETTER job, for MORE money, in a DIFFERENT field?" Still, try and wait until
AFTER closing. One of the factors mortgage companies consider is length of
present employment; they are partial to stability. At the very least, changing
jobs initiates the need for more paperwork, and may delay your closing.
4. Don't buy new furniture or major appliances for your new home!
If the new purchases increase the amount of debt you are
responsible for on a monthly basis, there is the possibility this may disqualify
you from getting the loan, or cut down on the available funds you need to meet
closing costs.
5. Don't run a TRW report on yourself!
This will show as an inquiry on your lenders credit report. Inquiries must be
explained in writing. Try to keep everything the same as far as credit goes as
when you where initially pre-approved unless told different by your loan
officer.
6. Don't attempt to consolidate bills before speaking with your
lender! The lender can advise you if this needs to be
done. Also, do not pay off any old collection accounts on your credit report
unless you were specifically told to do so by your mortgage professional.
Paying off old collection debt will often signal to the credit reporting
agencies that there is new activity on a negative entry and actually lower your
credit score.
7. Don't pack or ship information needed for the loan application!
Important paperwork such as W-2 forms, divorce decrees,
and tax returns should not be sent with your household goods. Duplicate copies
take weeks to obtain, and could stall the closing date on your transaction.
8. Don't stop making your regular monthly payments after
applying for a mortgage.
Borrowers refinancing their home to payoff other debts sometimes stop making
their regular monthly payments because they are going to payoff the debt. This
can cause problems during the loan process because not making payments on time
may hurt your credit rating. Lower credit scores may cause your interest rate to
go up or result in you being denied credit.
9. Don't forget to tell your mortgage
broker about any material changes in the purchase agreement you and the seller
come to agree upon after the mortgage process has begun. A slightly lower sale
price can alter the loan-to-value ratio and requires re-submission of loan
documents. Your mortgage broker and lender have to be made aware if any addendum
is later attached to the purchase contract.
10. Don't co-sign on a loan for anyone else.
Although you will not be making the payment, the lender
still views this as your debt.