
Paying off credit card debt - 10 simple steps.
Credit card debt is very easy to get into but can seem much harder to get
out of. The good news is, it can be done. Follow these ten easy steps and start
to take control today.
1: Make a budget - In order to get
out of credit card debt you need to figure out where you went wrong and ensure
you do not continue to rack up more debt.
Write down a list of all your monthly incomings such as wages (after tax),
interest or dividends from savings and so on. Then write a list of all your
regular outgoings such as mortgage or rent payments, loans, utility, phone and
internet bills, fuel & vehicle maintenance, insurance, health, groceries and
clothes. You also need to work out how much you are currently spending on other
aspects of your life such as entertainment, eating out and clothes shopping. Add
up your total incomings and take away your total outgoings. This will leave you
with your current monthly cash flow. If your outgoings exceed your incomings you
will have negative cash flow and therefore are pushing yourself further into
debt each month.
Look through your expenses and look for areas where you could cut back.
Perhaps you are eating out to often or treating yourself to those nice shoes or
clothes more than you need to. You need nice treats to look forward to but make
a budget for non-essentials and stick to it. You can then use the spare cash
flow each month towards paying off your debts.
2: Pay more than the minimum balance - credit cards have
traditionally had a minimum payment each month equivalent to 3 - 4 percent of
the credit card balance. Now they can be as low as 1.5 percent. At that rate it
can take years to pay a card off due to the interest charges. Pay as much as you
can afford each month over the minimum. You will find your repayments exceed the
interest charges and you debt starts to reduce,
3: Highest interest first - If you have more than one
credit card then focus your efforts on paying off the card with the highest
interest rate first. Rather than paying a few extra dollars off every card each
month, pay the minimum balance on all cards other than the one with the highest
interest. Pay all you can afford off this card until you have paid the balance
off in full. Once this is done you should move onto the card with the next
highest rate of interest and repeat the process.
4: Credit card interest is calculated daily. - You
receive your credit card bill once per month but your interest is calculated
daily. Make repayments as often as you can afford. For example, if you get paid
each week and can afford to pay $100 off from each pay packet, pay $100 off each
week rather than waiting until the bill is due. That way you could save several
weeks worth of interest on the money you pay off. Over time this can make a big
difference,
5: Consolidate your credit card debt into one place. -
When you have several credit cards it can be difficult to manage the debt and
remember which cards you have paid off. Many credit cards have hefty penalties
for late payment which will set you back from reducing the debt. Having all your
credit card debt in one place makes it much simpler to manage and gives you a
clearer picture of your financial situation.
6: Balance transfers - one way to consolidate your credit
card debt into one place is via a balance transfer to a new credit card. Many
credit card companies offer introductory balance transfer offers such as 0%
interest for 6 months. This is a very effective method; however you should try
to ensure that you pay your debt off within this introductory period. You also
need to consider what interest rate the debt will default back to after the
introductory balance transfer period ends.
7: Low interest credit cards - Credit cards have
traditionally been an expensive form of debt with interest rates around 18-19%.
With increased competition a new breed of low interest cards have emerged. These
cards have an ongoing interest rate around 10-13%, sometimes even lower. Low
interest credit cards are useful if you carry an outstanding balance from month
to month. They tend to have less frills such as rewards schemes but will save
you far more in reduced interest payments
8: Talk to your credit card company
- If you are having real trouble paying off the debt then you should try
calling your credit card company and explaining the situation. Many are very
helpful and may arrange special payment terms to help you pay the debt off.
9: Use a debit card - If you are
struggling to keep your spending under control then you could consider using a
debit card for new purchases. A debit card has similar acceptance to credit card
but is linked directly to your savings account. As a result you can only spend
what you have. You can keep a credit card for existing debt while you pay that
off and for major purchases.
10: Finally, don't stress. - While
credit card debt can seem very stressful it can be brought under control. Use
the methods outlined above to get you started. There are also non-profit
organizations which help with credit card debt management and financial advisers
who can devise a detailed strategy for debt reduction to suit your needs